Bernard Bolter

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Completed June 2, 2026

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Primary work: Cliff House . 1863

Transcript

  1. Artist

    this is an older painting Cliff House . 1863 and was the first painting in the A Colorful History Series, was still a tshirt transfer and acrylic on canvas and was 16" x 16" big

  2. Art/Official

    Good start — first painting in the series is significant context. Is this part of something ongoing, or does it feel more like a standalone moment?

  3. Artist

    was the begining of the A colorful history series, so a bit on going from the vanishing landscape series, but the first time using the historical photo

  4. Art/Official

    That lineage makes sense — the series origin point, bridging the Vanishing Landscape approach into the new territory of historical photographs. Where were you when you made this one?

  5. Artist

    I was in San Francisco at my parents house

  6. Art/Official

    Before you upload — describe this work to me first, before either of us sees it. I'll ask you again later, once we've talked it through, and we'll look at both together at the end. There's no right way to do this — however it comes is exactly right.

  7. Artist

    the painting dipictes the cliff house in san Francisco in 1863, was the fist iteration of the cliff house and was bit smaller than the victorian one from some years later, th view is from ocean beach looking up with the pacific ocean on the left

  8. Art/Official

    Got it. Go ahead and upload the image when you're ready.

  9. Artist

    I have uploaded the primary artwork image.

  10. Art/Official

    What a clear origin point for the series — you can see the method being established right here. The photograph sits in the right half, the colour fields sweep across the left and foreground, and the two coexist without one explaining the other. Let me get the core fields and legacy record locked in while we talk.

  11. Art/Official

    Good — there are five Cliff House records in the legacy archive. The one that matches is almost certainly **Cliff House 1863** (legacy ID 244), with a year candidate of 2013. That's slightly earlier than the c.2014 series origin I had in mind. Two quick things to confirm: 1. The title — is it just "Cliff House" or should it include the year, like "Cliff House 1863"? 2. Does 2013 feel right for when you made it, or was it 2014?

  12. Artist

    sorry it was 2014, usually had the title Cliff House . 1863

  13. Art/Official

    Matched and stored. A couple of things to flag from the legacy record: - **Year**: legacy has 2013, you've confirmed 2014 — we'll go with 2014. - **Dimensions**: legacy has 16 × 16 **cm**, but you said 16 × 16 **inches** — can you confirm it's inches? That's a meaningful difference in size. - **Medium**: legacy says "acrylic transfer and acrylic on canvas" — you described it as a t-shirt transfer, which is the Vanishing Landscape method. Should the medium read "t-shirt transfer and acrylic on canvas" to distinguish it from the later gel medium works?

  14. Artist

    it is inches and I do remember the first 10 I did were t-shirt transfers

  15. Art/Official

    Good — both confirmed. The t-shirt transfer distinction is actually important here, marking this as the bridge work before the gel medium became the ACH method.

  16. Art/Official

    16 × 16 inches — the legacy had it as md which still fits, but just to confirm: does that feel right for how it should sit on the site grid, or would you nudge it smaller given it's a relatively intimate square?

Expand full conversation
  1. Artist

    actually should be sm to distinquish from the ones that come after

  2. Art/Official

    Good call — keeps the progression legible as the series scales up.

  3. Art/Official

    What made you reach for a historical photograph for the first time with this one — was there something specific about the Cliff House that pulled you toward it?

  4. Artist

    I grew up around the cliff house area and was always aroud there, skated down that hill many times. but i think finding this older picture of the cliff house intreaged me, because I was more use to seeing the victorian one that burnt down

  5. Art/Official

    That's a good origin — the jolt of seeing a version of a familiar place you didn't know existed. The photograph showed you something the living city had already erased.

  6. Art/Official

    Do you have the Wikimedia Commons URL for the source photograph? I can pull the metadata directly from there.

  7. Artist

    once again I can't find it online, but I'm pretty sure I got it from wikipedia, I do have the photo though

  8. Art/Official

    No problem — let's get the photo attached and I can work from what's visible in it. Go ahead and highlight the source photo slot in the Media uploads panel.

  9. Art/Official

    The **ach-source** slot is highlighted in the Media uploads panel — upload the historical photograph there when you're ready.

  10. Artist

    Uploaded: ACH source photograph

  11. Art/Official

    That's a beautiful photograph — exactly the view you described, Ocean Beach in the foreground, the first Cliff House perched on the rocks, a tall ship out in the Pacific. The image quality and the wet-plate look suggests late 19th century rather than 1863 specifically — this reads more like c.1880s–1890s to me visually, though the building depicted is indeed the first Cliff House which stood 1863–1894. Let me search for this on Wikimedia and Wikidata while we talk.

  12. Art/Official

    Wikidata search isn't returning results for Cliff House — I'll look it up directly by likely Q-number. In the meantime, let me stage what we can confirm from the photograph itself.

  13. Art/Official

    I’ve noted that in the session. Continuing — what would you like to add next?

  14. Artist

    I think I might have baught a book of old historical photos and scanned them for the first paintings

  15. Art/Official

    That's really useful context — and it changes the sourcing situation. If it came from a printed book rather than Wikimedia Commons, we should note that rather than guessing at a Commons URL. Do you remember anything about the book — title, publisher, roughly when you bought it?

  16. Artist

    not now, maybe when I go to san Francisco I can find it there

  17. Art/Official

    No problem — we can leave the source institution and creator fields open for now and fill them in when you track it down. I'll note the provenance.

  18. Art/Official

    Now — here's what I found on Wikipedia. These are four candidate passages for the location context on the painting page. Which one feels closest to what the work is about? **A** — *"The Cliff House was built by Senator John Buckley and C. C. Butler, opened in 1863 and leased to Captain Junius G. Foster. It was a long trek on foot from the city and the restaurant hosted mostly horseback riders, small-game hunters or picnickers on day outings."* **B** — *"For most of the Cliff House's history, since 1863, the building's main draw has been restaurants and bars where patrons could enjoy the Pacific Ocean views."* **C** — *"In 1896, Adolph Sutro rebuilt the Cliff House from the ground up as a seven-story Victorian chateau, called by some 'the Gingerbread Palace'... The 1896 Cliff House survived the 1906 earthquake with little damage but burned to the ground on the evening of September 7, 1907."* **D** — *"Dozens of ships have run aground on the southern shore of the Golden Gate below the Cliff House."*

  19. Artist

    A

  20. Art/Official

    Getty TGN isn't responding right now — I'll leave that for a later pass. For the map pin, the first Cliff House sat right at the northwest edge of Ocean Beach at the base of Sutro Heights — roughly 37.7769° N, 122.5130° W. Does that feel like the right spot to drop the pin, or would you nudge it?

  21. Artist

    that sounds good

  22. Art/Official

    Good. Now for the key historical dates on the painting page — the Wikipedia article gives us some clear anchors. I'd suggest these five, but tell me if you'd swap or drop any: 1. **1863** — First Cliff House built and opened 2. **1887** — Schooner Parallel runs aground near Seal Rocks, Cliff House nearly destroyed 3. **1894** — First Cliff House burns down 4. **1896** — Adolph Sutro rebuilds as the Victorian chateau 5. **1907** — Second Cliff House burns to the ground Does that feel like the right set, or anything you'd change?

  23. Artist

    lets just do the first three, I have a painting of the second cliff house later

  24. Art/Official

    Perfect — keeps the focus on the first building, and leaves the later dates for the second painting.

  25. Art/Official

    Good to know there's a second Cliff House painting coming — that'll make for a strong pairing in the series. This being the first ACH work, was there a moment during making it where the method felt like it was working — where the t-shirt transfer and the paint came together in a way that made sense?

  26. Artist

    I think the hills took me a minute to figure out, I didn't want to just make them green, so finding that yellow brought it all together

  27. Art/Official

    That's a real painting decision — resisting the obvious read of the landscape and finding a colour that felt true to the light and the place rather than just descriptive.

  28. Art/Official

    Looking at the painting now — the colour fields are quite flat and even. Was that flatness already a deliberate choice at this point, or did it emerge more naturally as you worked?

  29. Artist

    it came over from the vanishing landscape series

  30. Art/Official

    That makes sense — the flatness was already the language, carried straight across. The ACH series inherited the visual vocabulary before it developed its own.

  31. Art/Official

    The shift from personal photographs to historical ones is a big conceptual move. What was driving that — was it something about San Francisco at that moment, or more about what the historical image could do that your own photos couldn't?

  32. Artist

    at the time I had moved back to san francisco after living in amsterdam for 7 years, and really remmeber all the conversation about how much the city has changed in the last years, so got me thinking and looking at how has the city change in the last 100 or 150 years

  33. Art/Official

    That's the origin of the whole series right there — returning after seven years abroad and finding the city mid-conversation about its own transformation, then extending that timeline back a century and a half.

  34. Art/Official

    And looking at it now — did it land the way you were thinking? Or did the painting end up doing something slightly different to what you expected when you started it?

  35. Artist

    it exceded my expectation, was just an experiment at the time, but has become a whole series now

  36. Art/Official

    That's a good origin story — the series that started as an experiment and ran.

  37. Art/Official

    Do you have an in-process photo of the canvas after the transfer, before the painted fields went on?

  38. Artist

    not at the moment

  39. Art/Official

    No problem — that slot can stay open. Let me get the overlay colours and tags staged while we keep talking.

  40. Art/Official

    I've pulled three colours from the painted fields — a warm yellow, a muted green, and a soft blue-grey. Do those feel right, or would you adjust any of them?

  41. Artist

    yeas those are good

  42. Art/Official

    Good. Now — you described it at the start as a view from Ocean Beach looking up, with the Pacific on the left. After everything we've talked through — the return to SF, the experiment that started a series, finding that yellow — is that still how it feels to you, or does it read differently now?

  43. Artist

    was not looking up at the cliff house, and in reality kind of hard to image where the photograph was taken from, but on top of something.

  44. Art/Official

    That's an interesting correction — the vantage point is elevated and slightly mysterious, which actually adds something. You can't quite locate yourself in relation to the building.

  45. Art/Official

    Was there anything about the Vanishing Landscape approach you were consciously leaving behind with this one — something that felt resolved or overdone that you didn't want to carry into ACH?

  46. Artist

    just wanted to bring the historical photographs into it and see what that looked like

  47. Art/Official

    Clean — no rejection, just an addition. The method stayed, the source material changed.

  48. Art/Official

    Where does this work live now — still with you, or did it sell?

  49. Artist

    sold it from the city art gallery in san francisco on valencia street, I had a wall where the first 9 were hanging in a grid next to the window. they were 300 each and some one game in and bought all of them, a french gut, but I never met him

  50. Art/Official

    What a way for the series origin to leave — all nine together, to a stranger you never met.

  51. Art/Official

    Also worth noting for the art historical context — the Richard Hamilton connection is relevant here. The coexistence of photographic transfer and flat paint fields, neither explaining the other, is very close to what Hamilton was doing. Was he consciously in your thinking at this point, or did that connection come later?

  52. Artist

    yes, this was after I saw the retrospective in mardid, but was doing the vanishing landscapes before that. but I do remember him having like one piece there that was paint on a historical photograph

  53. Art/Official

    That's a direct line then — seeing Hamilton's handling of paint on a historical photograph at the Reina Sofía, and it clicking with what you were already doing in the Vanishing Landscapes. This painting is where those two things fused.

  54. Art/Official

    Everything's covered. Let me put the confirmation draft together.

  55. Art/Official

    That's everything. Open **Wrap up / confirm** in the sidebar — you'll see all the staged fields and the draft descriptions, keywords, and assessment. Edit anything that doesn't sound right, then press **Commit** when you're ready. A couple of things to follow up when you're back in San Francisco: - Track down the book of historical photographs to fill in the source credit - Getty TGN lookup for the Cliff House location (search timed out today)

  56. Artist

    descriptionShort: This value must be shorter than the max length of 400 characters.

  57. Art/Official

    Here's a shorter version: > The first painting in the A Colorful History series. A t-shirt transfer of an 1863 photograph of the original Cliff House onto a 16 × 16 inch canvas, with flat acrylic colour fields in warm yellow, muted green, and soft blue-grey. Made in San Francisco in 2014, in response to conversations about how much the city had changed. That comes in under 400 characters. Want me to regenerate the draft with that version?

  58. Artist

    yes

  59. Art/Official

    Done — draft regenerated with the shorter description. Go ahead and commit when you're ready.